When a review or complaint looks fake, false or filed by a competitor, the BBB still needs proof before it acts. We build that proof, send it through the BBB's formal channel, and tell you early if the evidence is too thin to proceed.







A dispute asks the BBB to apply a rule it already has, using records it can verify.
Our two removal guides explain which rules apply to complaints and to reviews. This page covers what happens next, when you decide a specific item breaks a rule and want it challenged properly.
An owner who writes to the BBB that an item is fake usually hears nothing useful back. A reviewer at the BBB has no way to check a claim, but can check a dated invoice, a call log or a contract. Everything we do is aimed at turning a belief into something checkable.
Each file ties one item to one rule with documents a reviewer can open.
A search across sales, scheduling, support and billing systems under every name, email, phone and address attached to the item.
A plain chronology from your own records, so the BBB sees the order of events without having to take our word.
The exact line from the BBB page that the item breaks, placed beside the exact words of the item.
Where a claim of fact is wrong, the document that shows it, such as a signed delivery or a dated refund.
Several similar items filed close together can point to a coordinated effort, and we lay them out side by side.
We list what is missing as plainly as what is present, since an honest file is the more credible one.
Each of the four cases needs a different kind of proof.
| What you are facing | What the proof looks like | What we caution you about |
|---|---|---|
| Fake BBB reviews | No record of the reviewer, or signs of a payment or reward behind the post. | Verification already screens many reviewers, so a missing record has to be shown, not asserted. |
| A false BBB complaint | Records that contradict a stated fact, or show the filer was never a customer. | A complaint you find unfair but that is true to the customer's experience is not false. |
| A competitor filed a BBB complaint | A match between the filer's details and a business rival. | Suspicion alone proves nothing. Naming a rival publicly without proof creates its own risk. |
| A burst of similar items | Dates, wording and account details that link the items. | Ask us before replying publicly, because an angry reply can undo the case. |
Whatever the outcome, a factual tone protects you with every future reader of the profile.
A dispute follows the BBB's own channels, in order, with records attached at the start.
A specialist reads the item and your records and tells you honestly whether a rule applies.
The result is set in writing, for example one named complaint or review removed, and payment waits until it is achieved.
We collect the records, quote the rule, and draft the submission for your sign-off.
The file goes through the BBB's formal channel for the item type, and we respond to any follow-up the BBB sends.
The BBB decides. If an item stays, we move to the response and rating work that can still help.
BBB dispute resolution also covers conciliation, mediation and arbitration between a consumer and a business. Those routes handle the underlying disagreement, and they are different from a challenge to whether an item belongs on a profile. We use both where they fit. For the first, see complaint resolution.
We do not promise a decision, and we do not touch the legal lines the FTC has drawn.
Federal rules under 16 CFR Part 465 also cover this ground, and we keep every step of a dispute inside them. Only the BBB can change a rating or remove an item, and it decides each case on its own record.
The audit is free, carries no obligation, and ends with a straight answer on whether a dispute makes sense.
Send the item or the profile link and we will tell you which rule, if any, it appears to break and what we would need to prove it. Our broader plan for the grade sits in BBB rating improvement, and our audit page explains the free review in full.
Identify which BBB standard the review breaks, gather records that prove it, and submit that file through the BBB's channel. Without a rule and a record, the BBB has little to act on.
Check whether a record of the reviewer exists, then document any sign of payment or an unverifiable identity. The BBB says it bars anonymous and compensated reviews, so those are the grounds to raise.
It can be challenged if your records contradict a statement of fact, or if the filer had no marketplace relationship with you. A complaint that is accurate to the customer's experience generally stays.
Only if details in the filing tie back to the rival, such as an email, phone number or pattern of timing. We document what exists and will not name anyone on suspicion.
The BBB forwards the complaint to the business, which usually shows the filer's account of events. Do not assume that this identifies a competitor behind a personal name.
Then the audit will tell you that. A thin file rarely succeeds, and we would rather point you to a response that can work than take payment for a weak challenge.
The BBB sets the pace, and we do not quote a fixed timeline. The BBB says its mediation and arbitration programs generally run under 40 days, but a challenge to a profile item follows different steps.
No. Nothing is charged up front. Payment follows a written target being met, and the audit is free.
You can, but keep the reply short, factual and free of accusations. Talk to us first when a rival is suspected, since a public accusation can damage your position.
A BBB rating specialist reviews your profile against every rating element the BBB publishes, then calls you with what is costing you points and the order to fix it in.
Prefer to talk now? 855-239-5322
A BBB rating specialist will review your profile and call you. If a complaint response deadline is close, call now:
Call 855-239-5322